In response to devastating wildfires that have impacted New Mexico in recent years, state legislators are advancing a bipartisan effort aimed at reducing wildfire risks and enhancing preparedness. The proposed Senate Bill 33, known as the Wildfire Prepared Act, seeks to establish proactive measures to protect communities before the next major blaze occurs.
Addressing the Growing Threat of Wildfires
New Mexico has experienced two of its largest wildfires in the past three years—the Hermits Peak Calf Canyon Fire in 2022 and the South Fork Fire in 2024. Lawmakers stress the urgency of implementing preventative strategies to reduce future devastation.
“Wildfires are part of our reality in New Mexico,” said Representative Anita Gonzales (D-Las Vegas). “We must take action now to prevent catastrophic damage in the years ahead.”
Key Provisions of the Wildfire Prepared Act
The legislation proposes the formation of a specialized task force that would:
- Identify high-risk areas prone to wildfire outbreaks.
- Develop plans for tree thinning and fuel reduction to slow fire spread.
- Establish buffer zones to help protect homes and businesses from encroaching flames.
According to Representative Harlan Vincent (R-Ruidoso Downs), these mitigation efforts will help firefighters work more effectively and prevent fires from reaching extreme intensities.
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In addition, the bill introduces a grant program that would provide financial assistance to property owners making structural improvements to their homes and businesses, reducing their vulnerability to fire damage.
“A major concern for many New Mexicans right now is the rising cost and limited availability of insurance,” Gonzales explained. “By reducing fire risks, we can encourage insurers to return to the table and provide coverage again.”
Additional Wildfire Legislation Under Consideration
The wildfire prevention effort extends beyond SB 33. Lawmakers recently debated two additional bills aimed at fire preparedness and suppression:
- House Bill 175 – Focuses on creating buffer zones to limit wildfire spread.
- House Bill 191 – Secures funding for firefighting efforts and preventive measures.
Both bills received unanimous approval in committee, signaling strong legislative support for wildfire protection initiatives.
Next Steps for the Bill
Before becoming law, SB 33 must pass through one more committee and receive approval from the House of Representatives before reaching the governor’s desk. If enacted, the bill would take effect immediately to bolster New Mexico’s fire preparedness ahead of the upcoming wildfire season.
“We’ve learned from past disasters,” said Vincent. “This is about being proactive and ensuring New Mexico is ready for the future.”
